What is the typical voltage range used for elevator control circuits?

The typical voltage range used for elevator control circuits is indeed in the range of 120V to 480V. This voltage range is standard because it allows for a sufficient level of electrical power while remaining manageable for the components involved in controlling the elevator system.

Elevator control circuits often utilize various components, including relays, contactors, and microcontrollers, which operate efficiently within this voltage range. The 120V level is commonly used for control systems in smaller or low-speed elevators, providing a safe environment for maintenance personnel and ensuring compatibility with standard electrical systems. The additional upper range of 480V is more often found in larger or more industrial elevators, where higher power needs necessitate a more robust voltage to handle the operational loads effectively.

In contrast, the other voltage ranges provided would not be appropriate for elevator control circuits. For instance, voltages lower than 120V, such as those found in the 12V to 24V range, are typically used in low-power applications and would not be able to handle the demands of controlling an elevator effectively. Conversely, the higher ranges, like 240V to 600V, may be encountered in heavy industrial equipment or power supply systems, but they are not suitable for the lower voltage